2026 Edition

Iacopo Nerozzi

The Army of the Spruce Forest

Red wood ants, Italy, 2025

Category - Forests

The Army of the Spruce Forest

In the spruce undergrowth, a group of Formica paralugubris ants carries a recently captured syrphid fly back towards the imposing anthill in the background. These massive nests are built by accumulating spruce needles, resin, and debris, and house thousands of individuals who work tirelessly every day to ensure the colony’s survival. These fierce predators move back and forth along so-called foraging trails, taking their preferred entry and exit routes to and from the nest. All invertebrates are a potential meal. In the undergrowth, they are feared by most animals, who tend to avoid areas colonised by these ants. I took this photograph after two years spent as part of a WWA research and outreach project on wood ants, involving researchers from various Italian universities.

HONOURABLE MENTION

85 mm + DIY cctv 2.1 mm Lens - 1/15 sec at f/8 ISO 2500